Hoang Le Tuan Anh
Mientrung Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam
Title: Searching for drugs from Vietnamese ethno-medicine plants
Biography
Biography: Hoang Le Tuan Anh
Abstract
Vietnam is easternmost country in Southeast Asia where the climate changes considerably from place to place due to differences
in latitude. There are two World Natural Heritage Sites (Halong Bay and Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park), and six biosphere
reverses (Can Gio Mangrove Forest, Cat Tien, Cat Ba, Kien Giang, the Red River Delta and Western Nghe An) in Vietnam. We
are one of 25 countries which possess a uniquely high level of Biodiversity. Vietnam is hometown to an estimated 12,000 species
of high-value plants; approximately 3,780 (~ 36%) medicinal plants; and account for approximately 11% of the 35,000 species of
medicinal plants known worldwide. There are 54 ethnic groups in Vietnam with their own characters (language, lifestyle and cultural
heritage). That’s why many ethno-medicine plants are not yet known and are used only by ethnic groups. Until now, hundreds of
Vietnamese medicinal plants were studied such as Physalis angulata, Cleistanthus indochinensis, Ophiopogon japonicus, Garnoderma
lucidum, Camellia bugiamapensis, Momordica charantia, Hedychium coronarium, Annona glabra, Callisia fragrans, Eurycoma
longifolia, Cudrania tricuspidata, Tacca species, Mallotus species, Glochidion species, Solanum species, Trichosanthes species, etc. A
lot of potential compounds were discovered from Vietnamese medicinal plants such as physalin B, D, F, G; malloapelta B, peaonol,
cleistantoxin, desgalactotigonin, berberin, rotundin, rutin, artemisinin, artesunat, etc. The opportunities to discover new drugs from
Vietnamese ethno-medicine plants with the collaborators worldwide are so big.
hoangletuananh@hotmail.com